# median — DuckDB 1.5.5

Returns the middle value of the set. NULL values are ignored. For even value counts, interpolate-able types (numeric, date/time) return the average of the two middle values. Non-interpolate-able types (everything else) return the lower of the two middle values.

- Reference: /products/haybarn/functions/releases/duckdb-1.5.5/median/
- JSON: /products/haybarn/functions/api/v1/duckdb-1.5.5/functions/median.json
- Snapshot ID: duckdb-1.5.5
- Engine: duckdb v1.5.5
- Source ID: d8cdaa33fd
- Binary SHA-256: 8463eb26527b278109cfddffc4606e1019ebefcfe2eac75efc53c76ed8f282d5
- Captured: 2026-09-05T18:37:40.699Z
- Source: https://github.com/duckdb/duckdb/releases/tag/v1.5.5
- Loaded extensions: autocomplete, core_functions, icu, json, parquet, shell

## Interpretation

- Choose a snapshot matching the target engine and build. The default is captured from the published Haybarn WASM package used by the browser playground. Historical native snapshots are also available.
- Availability is an observation in the recorded build and extension profile, not a guarantee of support in every installation or in WASM.
- Types and descriptions are declarations from duckdb_functions(). Binding can specialize result types. Null means not supplied by the catalog; do not invent defaults, optionality, argument mode, or table output columns.
- Raw parameter arrays preserve catalog order for scalar/aggregate/macro functions. Raw table arguments are alphabetical. Use callingConvention for engine-confirmed positional order and named arguments; null modes are unrecorded. Named does not mean optional. Macro defaults and special named variadic behavior are not supplied by duckdb_functions().
- Catalog examples are source material and may require data or extensions. runnableExamples contains separately verified SQL for the pinned WASM package; sample-data adaptations and guide examples are labeled separately.
- Guide annotations and recipes are separate editorial content. The browser runner always uses Haybarn WASM 1.5.5-rc3, independently of the documentation snapshot.
- All URLs beginning with / are relative to the origin hosting this document. Exports require no JavaScript, cookies, API key, or browser engine.

## Overloads

### overload-4456dd17e02170e9

Kind: aggregate. Parameter order: catalog-order.

```text
median(x: ANY) → ANY
```

Link: /products/haybarn/functions/releases/duckdb-1.5.5/median/#overload-4456dd17e02170e9

| Argument | Catalog type | Calling mode |
| --- | --- | --- |
| x | ANY | not recorded |

Declared return type: ANY. Variadic argument type: none declared.
Stability: CONSISTENT. Declared side effects: false.


## Guide recipes

### Find the middle of the story.

Compare the average with the median to see how an unusually large value changes your summary.

Intended runtime: Haybarn WASM 1.5.5-rc3. Per-example execution verification: not recorded in this export.

```sql
SELECT
  avg(yield_kg) AS average,
  median(yield_kg) AS median
FROM (VALUES (12), (14), (15), (16), (98))
  AS harvest(yield_kg);
```

## Engine catalog examples

Source examples may require additional data or extensions. Expressions are wrapped in SELECT; execution verification is not recorded.

Reported for: overload-4456dd17e02170e9

```sql
SELECT median(x);
```

## Runnable examples

Executed successfully in Haybarn WASM 1.5.5-rc3. Sample data and guide examples are separate from the original catalog.

```sql
SELECT median(x)
FROM (VALUES
  (10),
  (20),
  (NULL)
) AS sample("x");
```

## Additional DuckDB documentation

- [Aggregate Functions](https://duckdb.org/docs/current/sql/functions/aggregates#medianx)

## Observed availability

| Snapshot | Observed | Overloads | JSON |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| haybarn-1.5.5-rc3 | present | 1 | [reference](/products/haybarn/functions/api/v1/haybarn-1.5.5-rc3/functions/median.json) |
| duckdb-1.5.5 | present | 1 | [reference](/products/haybarn/functions/api/v1/duckdb-1.5.5/functions/median.json) |
| duckdb-1.4.4 | present | 1 | [reference](/products/haybarn/functions/api/v1/duckdb-1.4.4/functions/median.json) |
| duckdb-1.3.2 | present | 1 | [reference](/products/haybarn/functions/api/v1/duckdb-1.3.2/functions/median.json) |

Engine catalog documentation is derived from MIT-licensed Haybarn and DuckDB. [Notices](/third-party-notices.txt).